How Do I Compare the Performance of 6%, 8% and 10% Fragrance Loads Objectively Instead of Choosing Whichever Candle Smells Strongest to Me?
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Why pour each load twice? Two identical candles show how much scores vary when nothing has changed. That spread is your noise band. A difference between loads smaller than it is not a real difference.
How do I decide from the scores? Choose the lowest load whose average is within the noise band of the best, that meets your absolute target, and that burns cleanly. Decision rule.
What does it cost? With Japanese Cherry Blossom in CSI 464: one 100 g bottle, 1.5 kg of wax, ten wicks and ten jars — ₹2,034.40. Shopping list.
Why "strongest to me" is not a measurement
Choosing the candle that smells strongest to you feels like evidence. It is closer to a prediction coming true. Several well-known effects push one person's judgement around, and none of them has anything to do with the candle. The point of an objective method is not to distrust your nose; it is to stop these effects from voting.
| Effect | What happens | How the method removes it |
|---|---|---|
| Expectation | Knowing a candle is 10% makes it seem stronger | Random codes; someone else keeps the key |
| Fatigue | After a few minutes with a smell, you notice it less | Judges enter from outside; room aired between sessions; My Candle Smells Strong for the First Hour and Then I Stop Noticing It — How Do I Distinguish Fragrance Fatigue from Genuinely Weak Hot Throw? |
| Order | The first candle of the day seems strongest, or the one after a weak one does | Rotate order across days so each load is seen first, second and third |
| Room drift | A fan switched on, a window opened, a bigger room | One fixed room, fixed marks, fixed conditions |
| One nose | Your sensitivity to this scent family may be unusual | Three or four assessors; average them |
| Candle-to-candle variation | One candle poured slightly differently, or with the wick off-centre | Two replicates per load; measure the gap |
| Loose words | "Nice and strong" means different things on different days | An anchored 0–5 scale with written definitions |
This matters beyond tidiness. If you choose 10% because it "smelled strongest" and the real difference from 8% was within the noise, you will pay for 4 g of extra oil in every candle for as long as you make it. The step-down guide prices that: on some oils it is tens of thousands of rupees per thousand candles. And if customers say your candles are weak while your workshop says they are strong, that gap has its own guide.
Set-up: candles, codes and the room
The scale and the scoring sheet
Anchor the scale in words so that a "3" means the same to every assessor on every day. The scale below is a working template; adapt the wording to your product, but write it down and do not change it during the test.
| Score | At this mark, the scent is… |
|---|---|
| 0 | Not detectable |
| 1 | Just detectable if I try; could not name it |
| 2 | Clearly present and recognisable, but faint |
| 3 | Comfortably noticeable without trying — the minimum for a candle I would sell |
| 4 | Strong and pleasant; fills this part of the room |
| 5 | Very strong; would be too much for some people |
Half-points are allowed. Score 3 is the useful anchor: it defines your absolute target at a given mark. Many makers set the target at the 2 m mark or the doorway, because that is where customers usually sit relative to a candle. Alongside throw, each assessor also records burn observations on the same sheet.
| Field | 1 hour | 2 hours | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Candle code | From the base or the coordinator | ||
| Hot throw at doorway (0–5) | |||
| Hot throw at 2 m (0–5) | |||
| Hot throw at 1 m (0–5) | |||
| Scent character (true to the oil? any off-notes?) | Words, not numbers | ||
| Melt pool (reached glass? depth?) | Coordinator may record | ||
| Flame (steady / flickering / tall / soot) | |||
| Surface oil or wet spots |
Cold throw can be scored once, before lighting, with the lid off: nose over the jar, 0–5 on the same scale. Record it, but do not let it decide the load — strong cold throw does not guarantee hot throw.
Running the sessions
With one room, run one candle per session. The coordinator lights the candle, closes the door, and calls the assessors in at one hour and at two hours. Assessors walk the same route each time — doorway first, then 2 m, then 1 m — so that the most sensitive reading is taken before the nose is loaded. They write their own scores, hand the sheet back, and leave. The room is then aired for at least 30 minutes, windows open and fan on, before the next candle.
| Day | Morning session | Afternoon session | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6% (replicate a) | 10% (replicate a) | Low then high |
| 2 | 8% (replicate a) | 6% (replicate b) | Middle first on day 2 |
| 3 | 10% (replicate b) | 8% (replicate b) | High first on day 3 |
The coordinator sees this plan; the assessors see only codes. If you have three similar rooms, you can burn three candles at once and walk the assessors through all three — but rotate which room each load is in, and keep the airing and route rules. For a pure "can you tell them apart" question between two loads, the triangle test in I'm Using an Expensive Fragrance Oil — How Do I Determine Whether 7% Performs Just as Well as 10% Before Committing to Commercial Production? is sharper; this page is about ranking three loads by strength and burn.
Reading the scores
The table below shows how to read a completed test. The scores are invented to show the arithmetic. They are not results for Japanese Cherry Blossom or any other oil — CSI publishes no throw data, and your numbers will be different. Each figure is one assessor's hot-throw score at the 2 m mark, averaged over the one-hour and two-hour checkpoints.
| Load | Replicate a (assessors 1–4) | Replicate b (assessors 1–4) | Mean a | Mean b | Mean of load | Replicate gap |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6% | 2.5 · 2.0 · 3.0 · 2.5 | 2.0 · 2.5 · 2.5 · 2.0 | 2.50 | 2.25 | 2.38 | 0.25 |
| 8% | 3.5 · 4.0 · 3.5 · 3.0 | 3.5 · 3.5 · 4.0 · 3.5 | 3.50 | 3.63 | 3.56 | 0.13 |
| 10% | 4.0 · 3.5 · 4.0 · 3.5 | 3.5 · 4.0 · 3.5 · 4.0 | 3.75 | 3.75 | 3.75 | 0.00 |
What does that decision mean in money? Here is the oil in each load of a 200 g Japanese Cherry Blossom candle, at the 100 g and 1 kg prices, and what each load costs per thousand candles at the kilo rate.
| Load | Oil + wax | Oil at 100 g price | Oil at 1 kg price | Oil per 1,000 candles (1 kg price) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6% | 12 g + 188 g | ₹60.00 | ₹58.10 | ₹58,104.00 |
| 8% | 16 g + 184 g | ₹80.00 | ₹77.47 | ₹77,472.00 |
| 10% | 20 g + 180 g | ₹100.00 | ₹96.84 | ₹96,840.00 |
Choosing 8% over 10% on this oil is worth ₹19.37 a candle at the kilo rate, or ₹19,368.00 per thousand candles. That is the value of an objective method: not a better feeling about the choice, but a choice you can defend with numbers — to yourself, to a business partner, or to a customer asking why your candle is the way it is.
The kit, priced
| Item | Quantity | Price | Line total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Japanese Cherry Blossom Fragrance Oil 100 g | 1 (uses 96 g) | ₹500.00 | ₹500.00 |
| Luxury Soy Wax CSI 464 1 kg | 1 | ₹507.40 | ₹507.40 |
| Luxury Soy Wax CSI 464 500 g | 1 (total used 1,104 g) | ₹260.00 | ₹260.00 |
| Eco Candle Wicks Thin C1 (10) — or your tested wick | 1 pack | ₹59.00 | ₹59.00 |
| White Matte Glass Jar (pack of 5) | 2 packs | ₹354.00 | ₹708.00 |
| Total | 6 candles + spares | ₹2,034.40 | |
| Optional: weighing scale / pen thermometer / wick centering device (5) | if you do not own them | ₹354.00 / ₹354.00 / ₹118.00 | — |
| Pack | Price | Per gram | Blind kits (96 g) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15 g | ₹104.00 | ₹6.93 | — |
| 50 g | ₹270.00 | ₹5.40 | — |
| 100 g | ₹500.00 | ₹5.00 | 1 |
| 500 g | ₹2,500.00 | ₹5.00 | 5 |
| 1 kg | ₹4,842.00 | ₹4.84 | 10 |
| Pack | Price | Per kg |
|---|---|---|
| 500 g | ₹260.00 | ₹520.00 |
| 1 kg | ₹507.40 | ₹507.40 |
| 5 kg | ₹2,537.00 | ₹507.40 |
| 10 kg | ₹5,074.00 | ₹507.40 |
Once you have run this method for one scent, it scales. For a whole range, screen at one load first and use this method only for the scents that need a ladder. For many candidate oils, I Want to Compare 20 Candle Fragrance Oils Objectively — How Do I Create Identical Test Candles so Wax Quantity, Fragrance Load, Wick, Jar and Cure Time Remain Controlled? covers making twenty test candles truly identical. And when your load is set, the bulk-dosage guide turns it into an order.
CANDLEMAKINGSUPPLIESINDIA supplies raw materials, not finished candles. Unblinded tests tend to favour the highest load, and the highest load sells more oil. We publish the blind method anyway, because a load you can defend with numbers makes for candles that sell again.
Oil and wax prices come from live CSI listings pulled on 24 September 2026. Eco Candle Wick prices are from the 25 September pull; the White Matte Glass Jar, weighing scale, pen thermometer and wick centering device are Blog 760's figures verified 10 September 2026. Per-candle and per-1,000 figures are arithmetic on those prices.
The scores in the worked analysis are invented for illustration and are not results for any oil. The anchored scale, marks, 30-minute airing, 1- and 2-hour checkpoints, 14-day cure and session order are working assumptions drawn from general sensory-testing practice. CSI publishes no throw data. For the scoring template, MSDS or IFRA documents, message us on WhatsApp at +91 7397976926.
Frequently asked questions
- I'm Using an Expensive Fragrance Oil — How Do I Determine Whether 7% Performs Just as Well as 10% Before Committing to Commercial Production?
- How Do I Find the Lowest Fragrance Load That Still Gives Strong Hot Throw so I'm Not Wasting Expensive Fragrance Oil?
- I'm Making Different Candle Fragrances in the Same Soy Wax — Should Every Scent Automatically Use the Same 8% Fragrance Load?
- I'm Launching 20 Candle Fragrances — Do I Need to Test 6%, 8% and 10% for Every Scent or Is There a Faster Formulation Method?
- If Two Fragrance Oils Have Different Strengths from the Bottle, Should the Weaker-Smelling One Automatically be Used at a Higher Percentage in Wax?
- I'm Buying Fragrance Oil in Bulk for Candle Production — How Should I Determine the Optimum Dosage Before Calculating How Many Kilograms to Order?
- Customers Say My Candle Is Weak but I Can Smell It Clearly in My Workshop — How Do I Create a More Objective Hot-Throw Testing Method?
- My Candle Smells Strong for the First Hour and Then I Stop Noticing It — How Do I Distinguish Fragrance Fatigue from Genuinely Weak Hot Throw?
Customer reviews: The six reviews at the top of this page are genuine, published Judge.me reviews left by CSI customers on the product pages named on each card — Eco Candle Wicks, Premium Candle Wicking Needle and Bamboo Wick Holder. They are general product reviews, not assessments of the guidance set out here. Names, star ratings, dates and products are as recorded by Judge.me and wording is unedited. "Verified buyer" appears only on the three reviews Judge.me recorded as verified — Monika Deep, Subhankar Roy and Sneha Tamang; the reviews from Ashwini, LJ and Lalitha Jagan are published but not recorded as verified, and carry no badge.
Figures pulled 24 September 2026, CSI live pricing: Japanese Cherry Blossom ₹104.00 / 15 g, ₹270.00 / 50 g, ₹500.00 / 100 g, ₹2,500.00 / 500 g, ₹4,842.00 / 1 kg. Luxury Soy Wax CSI 464 ₹260.00 / 500 g, ₹507.40 / 1 kg, ₹2,537.00 / 5 kg, ₹5,074.00 / 10 kg (rated up to 10%). Luxury Soy Wax Chunks (rated up to 13%). Eco Candle Wicks Thin C1 ₹59.00 / 10 (25 September pull). Verified 10 September 2026 (Blog 760): White Matte Glass Jar ₹354.00 / 5; Candle Making Weighing Scale ₹354.00; Pen Thermometer ₹354.00; Wick Centering Device ₹118.00 / 5.
Non-price figures and assumptions: Load is the share of finished candle weight (oil = total × load). The scores in the worked analysis are invented to show the arithmetic and are not results for any oil. The six-candle design, four assessors, anchored 0–5 scale, 1 m / 2 m / doorway marks, 30-minute airing, 1- and 2-hour checkpoints, 14-day cure and session order are working assumptions. CSI 464 melt/pour 80–90°C is CSI's own earlier guidance, to be confirmed on the product page. Ceilings of 10% (CSI 464) and 13% (Chunks) are the wax makers' stated formulation maximums, not regulatory limits. Diwali 2026 falls on 8 November. Prices and availability change — the linked product pages are always authoritative.